plate tectonics

noun

plural in form but singular in construction
1
: a theory in geology: the lithosphere of the earth is divided into a small number of plates which float on and travel independently over the mantle and much of the earth's seismic activity occurs at the boundaries of these plates
2
: the process and dynamics of tectonic plate movement
also : a similar process on a body other than earth compare continental drift
plate-tectonic adjective

Examples of plate tectonics in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The surfaces of other rocky planets appear to have been affected by ancient volcanic activity, but this would not have been caused by plate tectonics, a geological process that is exclusive to Earth. Jack Knudson, Discover Magazine, 1 Apr. 2025 At the same time, the images can help scientists better understand geological process like plate tectonics. Josh Hammer, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Apr. 2025 The improved view from SWOT also gives researchers more insight into underwater plate boundaries, a key element in Earth’s plate tectonics. David Bressan, Forbes.com, 31 Mar. 2025 McPhee has been writing for The New Yorker for nearly sixty years, on subjects as varied as oranges, basketball, plate tectonics, barges, roadkill, and, most recently, writing itself. Elizabeth Kolbert, New Yorker, 30 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for plate tectonics

Word History

First Known Use

1969, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of plate tectonics was in 1969

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Cite this Entry

“Plate tectonics.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/plate%20tectonics. Accessed 15 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

plate tectonics

noun
1
: a theory in geology: the lithosphere of the earth is divided into a small number of moving plates whose movements cause seismic activity (as earthquakes)
2
: the process of plate movement
plate-tectonic adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on plate tectonics

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